
Integrating the Diving Community
by Gene Muchanski, Editor
The Dive Industry Professional
The main purpose of Industry Planners is to identify industry challenges and create a plan to overcome them. Last month’s editorial talked about Defining the Global Diving Community. Once we define the universe we work in, it’s easy to see the individual components for what and who they are. Through observation and research, planners can identify an industry’s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. Knowing what is right and wrong with the recreational diving industry is not the end goal. It is only the beginning of what we call an opportunity to take corrective action.
The month of May is historically the official beginning of the scuba diving season. Obviously, many things have changed in the last 20 years in the recreational scuba diving industry, but rather than rehash the problems, trends, and paradigms of the past, let’s look at the Global Diving Industry from the current perspective of a recreation that is recovering and self-correcting itself after the historical economic downturn caused by the covid pandemic. There is no question that the diving industry is improving today and is starting to grow again. However, growth looks a little different than it did in the past. That might be the good news. The bad news is that we are bringing some of our negative baggage with us into the new economic recovery.
The diving industry can grow and will succeed in the future if Dive Industry Professionals understand and learn how to control and work around fragmentation, segmentation, and integration.
Fragmentation: The global diving industry has always been fragmented. It still is. In my opinion, that has been the industry’s biggest downfall. Fragmentation is the breaking down of a single unit. The unit could be a company or an industry. Fragments are pieces of a whole and do not usually work together. Fragmentation causes us to work alone in silo models, and it results in duplication of effort across the industry spectrum. The diving industry, as a single entity, should never condone fragmentation and should always promote unity.
Segmentation: Segments are pieces of a whole. Segmentation is the process of researching, studying, and processing pieces of a unit as it applies to the whole. It makes good business sense to work with segments of an industry to learn more about their role in and contribution to the whole. The diving industry has many segments, or stakeholder groups as we call them. You can think of equipment manufacturing, dive training, and dive travel as important segments of the industry. You can also think of swimming, snorkeling, freediving, spearfishing, scuba diving, and technical diving as important segments of the recreational diving industry. It doesn’t matter how you use segmentation to help you define or work with various segments in the diving industry. The important point to remember is that all of these segments are part of a bigger whole.
Integration: Integration is the process of bringing together components, systems, and segments into a functioning entity. Integrating various segments is more than a collection of unrelated businesses or concepts. Integration is all about individual segments that work harmoniously together to produce a common outcome. Much like the human body that is made up of many organs and body parts, an industry is an entity that is made up of many individual businesses that work together to supply programs, products, and services to consumers who need, want, and can afford them.
How Integration Applies to the Diving Industry: I can think of three ways where integration would help the diving industry to grow in the 21st century. The first way is stakeholder integration. The second is market integration. The third is shows & events integration.
Stakeholder Integration: The old way of doing business in the diving industry was to focus on what your stakeholder group was designed to do. Teaching diving, selling gear, and selling travel were isolated events, performed by separated, disengaged stakeholder groups. This is 20th Century silo behavior. The 21st Century model is to adopt an industry-wide paradigm that recommends a Learn to Dive – Buy Your Gear – Go Diving – Stay Active approach. This new way of creating active scuba divers gives all stakeholder groups a role to play in the customer journey of a recreational diver. Dive Industry Teaching Professionals teach a person to dive. Dive Industry Equipment Advisors help the newly enrolled diving student to select and purchase their gear. Dive Industry Travel Advisors arrange travel plans for the diving community participants. Dive Industry Lifestyle Advisors keep people active in the global diving community.
Diving Segment Integration: Using the word SCUBA to describe the Diving Industry is so 20th Century thinking, or as my friends say, “So last Tuesday.” Even calling us the diving industry is becoming slowly outdated. We are watermen and waterwomen. We all have water as our common element, but our tribe engages in swimming, snorkeling, freediving, scuba diving, rebreather diving, technical diving, and lifeguarding, water rescue, and mermaid diving. How about water polo and underwater hockey? Where do they fit it?
The 20th Century way would be to fragment these segments and start their own niche community. Actually, the Technical Diving Community and the Freediving Community have started that process with their own niche Trade Shows & Events. Which is OK to some extent but is starting to show signs of limitation and lack of impact. The 21st Century model would be to combine marketing efforts and an integrated budget when and where possible. Dive resort destinations are making incredible progress with integrating many different watersports segments in their business. The diving industry should make this a high priority to develop ideas, plans, and strategies to generate ideas along these lines.
Shows & Events Integration: Dive Shows & Events are coming back. We have been following the exhibitor numbers for over twenty years and have mapped the highs and lows of trade and consumer dive shows. Knowing that shows and events are more than just exhibitors, we also look at and record seminars, sponsors, and total attendee numbers where we can. We know what components make dive shows successful or not. Now all we have to do is get show producers to think out-of-the-box and try some new ideas. Call me Don Quixote, but I think we can do it.
Integrating Shows & Events: Shows & Events are big business. They are capitally intensive to own and operate, but says Rhonda Abrams, in her book, Trade Show In A Day, “Trade Shows Work.” I agree with Rhonda. Trade shows do work, but they only work if the exhibitors and attendees are properly matched.
There are three types of shows & events in the diving industry. The trade show, the consumer shows, and the professional development conference. The trade show features wholesale exhibitors in the exhibit hall who sell to qualified retail buyers. A consumer show features exhibitors in the exhibit hall who sell to the attendees. A professional development conference is where the attendees are there primarily for the educational seminars and workshops.
My 21st Century model would have sections of like-mind exhibitors in the exhibit hall. The sections would be diving equipment, training, travel, services, apparel, and non-profits, amongst others. The exhibit hall would also have a technical section, an underwater imaging center, and a business technology section. Much like what we have today. The seminars and workshops would also be what we have become accustomed to. Specific seminars for specific target groups of divers, instructors, retailers, and business staff personnel.
The difference I would propose to the show producers in the 21st Century would be to add a consumer component to our Trade Shows and a wholesale component to our Consumer Shows. The reason being is that this approach is consumer-centric and in line with the way modern day wholesaler and retailer buyers make their purchasing decisions today. I recently surveyed Qualified Retail Buyers in a territory where a consumer dive show was planned. When asked if the retail business community was going to attend the dive show in their territory they responded no, because it was a consumer show and therefore had nothing that was of interest to them. Even though there were hundreds of their vendors who were exhibiting at the show, they didn’t feel like the show had value for them. Unfortunately for the show producers, by not including the local retailers in their show plans, they did not have the support of the local retailers and their customers for that matter. Consequently, the local retailers made plans for classes and trips during time the show was scheduled, which meant that fewer consumers made plans to attend the show.
My suggestion is to invite Dive Retailers of the local diving community to their shows & events. Exhibiting vendors could schedule sales rep meetings with their local dealers. By adding a trade component to a consumer dive show, the show producers would be in a position to add significant seminar space for professional trade development. An integrated trade and consumer dive show is a great way to enhance regional market penetration and increase market share, at a fraction of the addition cost.
Become a Member of our Global Diving Business Network: Annual Membership in the Dive Industry Association is $125 and includes placement in a number of Trade Directories and websites. Our organization uses websites and directories in advertising and marketing campaigns to refer business to our members. By joining our network, you are becoming part of a network that works on your behalf to bring buyers and sellers together for the benefit and growth of the Global Diving Community. Download a Membership Application today.
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